Silicate carbon njerwa ndi wa ndale refractory, amene kupirira kukokoloka kwa asidi ndi alkali slags, solvents, ndi dzimbiri mankhwala ena. Silicon carbide ili ndi zilembo zamphamvu kwambiri, kukana kwa anti-oxidation, ndipo palibe kusintha pa kutentha kwakukulu. Muzinthu zonse za njerwa zopanda oxide refractory, njerwa ya slilica carbon ndiyo yotsika mtengo komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ena. zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga mafakitale a miyala, mafakitale a galasi, mafakitale azitsulo, mafakitale osindikizira, ndi mafakitale opepuka. Kupatula apo, njerwa ya silika ya kaboni yogulitsa imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi kukokoloka koyipa kwa chilengedwe, monga kutentha kwapamwamba, kukana kwa abrasive, kukana kwakukulu kwamafuta, kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi ndi kukokoloka kwa alkali slag ndi koyefifi ya kutentha kochepa ndi etc.
Silicate carbide block zida zopangira ndi silicon carbide, pafupifupi 72% -99%. Silicon carbide imatchedwanso moissanite, corundum sand kapena refractory sand. zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mchenga wa quartz, petroleum coke kapena malasha phula, ndi matabwa amatabwa, omwe amapangidwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu kusungunuka mu ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi.
Njerwa ya silicon carbide imapangidwa kuchokera ku silicon carbide, zopangira zomwe zimapangidwa mung'anjo yamagetsi yolimbana ndi kutentha kwa 2500 ° C, chifukwa cha silika ndi kaboni. Njerwa za silika za kaboni zimakhala ndi matenthedwe opangira matenthedwe kakhumi kuposa ma fireclay refractories, corrosion yabwino komanso kukana kugwedezeka kwamafuta, ndipo amatha kupangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe ovuta. Njerwa ya kabati ya silika imatha kupirira kuukira kwa slag komanso kukokoloka kwa moto.
Njerwa za Silicon carbide refractory zitha kugawidwa kukhala njerwa zadongo zomangika za silicon carbide, njerwa za Si3N4 zomangika za silicon carbide, njerwa za Sialon zomangira silicon carbide, njerwa za β-SiC zomangira silicon carbide, Si2ON2 njerwa zomangika za silicon carbide ndi njerwa za recrystal silicon carbide.
Njerwa ya Silicon Carbide | |||||
Zinthu | Chigawo | SiO2 Bonded Silicon Carbide Njerwa | Azoxty-cornpounds Bonded Silicon Carbide Njerwa | Mullite Bonded Silicon Carbide Njerwa | |
Al2O3 | % | ~ | ~ | ≥10 | |
SiO2 | % | ≤8 | ~ | ~ | |
Fe2O3 | % | ≤1 | ≤0.6 | ≤1 | |
Sic | % | ≥90 | ≥80 | ≥85 | |
Kuwoneka kwa Porosity | % | ≤18 | ≤18 | ≤18 | |
Kuchulukana Kwambiri | g/cm3 | ≥2.56 | ≥2.60 | ≥2.56 | |
Cold Crushing Mphamvu | Mpa | ≥80 | ≥100 | ≥70 | |
Refractoriness pansi Katundu | ℃ | ≥1600 | ≥1620 | ≥1550 | |
Thermal Shock Stability(Nthawi / 850) | ℃ | ≥40 | ≥40 | ≥35 | |
Thermal Conductivity | w/m*k | ≥8 | ~ | ~ | |
Kutentha Kwachizolowezi Kupinda Mphamvu | Mpa | ≥25 | ≥30 | ≥25 | |
Kutentha Kwambiri Kupinda Mphamvu1250℃*1h | Mpa | ≥20 | ≥25 | ≥20 | |
Maximum Service Temperature | ℃ | 1400 | 1500 | 1400 |
Njerwa ya silika carbide imakhala ndi matenthedwe apamwamba kwambiri, kukana kwabwino, kukana kugwedezeka kwamafuta komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri. Chifukwa chake silika carbon brick ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana motere: